Thursday, 15 June 2023

Tenby Choughs

It’s that time of year again; choughs are fledging all over the place. Having been watching various breeding pairs since the spring, we will soon discover how successful their breeding season has been. 

This year it was evident that choughs were attempting to breed in some additional locations. One of these being at Tenby of all places. Steve Sutcliffe had observed some early season behaviour which suggested something might be happening on the Tenby seafront. There has been an increase in chough activity in the Tenby area in recent years, including birds reported and photographed feeding on ants on garden lawns in the summer (initially reported on the sightings blog a couple of years or so ago). They had also been seen near the bandstand and flying along the Tenby seafront on various occasions since then. 

Having been intrigued by Steve’s observation this spring and by earlier reports, Annie and I decided to have a closer look at what these birds might be up to. Sure enough, they were present, and behaviour indicated that they were breeding in a potentially suitable cliff crevice location. It has been fascinating to watch them coming and going from the golf course (their main feeding area), sometimes flying over the hotel roofs and circling around the church spire alongside resident town feral pigeons and jackdaws.

This evening we were able to confirm that the Tenby pair has now fledged (probably earlier today) a minimum of three young. The Rev. Murray Mathew, some years prior to his 1894 publication, The Birds of Pembrokeshire and its islands, was aware that choughs had been common on the coast “all the way round from Tenby to St. David’s Head”.  Whilst it is possible that they have bred at Tenby in recent years, as far as we know this is the first confirmed breeding by choughs there for possibly more than 100 years! If anyone has information of chough breeding success at Tenby in recent years, it would be nice to have more details.

Steve has mentioned that choughs are now much more regularly seen feeding on the golf course than they used to be, and this area is undoubtedly an important feeding area for them. Due to the persisting dry weather, much of the grassland there is currently very parched and arid - it looks more like a desert. So it will be interesting to see how the chough family party copes when the young start to move around to feeding areas with the adults before becoming independent. For now, they are sticking close to their nest site crevice and the adults are still having to fly back and forth, mainly from the golf course, to find food for them.